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Loss or lost?

loss is a noun meaning “The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic…”; lost is an adjective meaning “Having wandered from, or unable to find, the way”. Use loss as a noun and lost as an adjective. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) lost is about 2.1 times as common as loss.

lossorlost

What is the difference between loss and lost?

losslost
Part of speechnoun, verbadjective, verb
Meaning

The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement

The destruction or ruin of an object

Having wandered from, or unable to find, the way

In an unknown location; unable to be found

Exampleloss of limb; weight loss; loss of cognitive functions; loss of appetiteThe children were soon lost in the forest
Formslossesloster, lostest
Pronunciation/lɒs/ /lɔs//lɒst/ /lɔst/ /lɔsʈ/
In writing117 times per million words245 times per million words

Sources: loss and lost in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of loss and lost

loss

  1. 1

    noun The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement

    loss of limb; weight loss; loss of cognitive functions; loss of appetite

  2. 2

    verb colloquialAlternative spelling of lost

  3. 3

    noun Alternative form of loess

  4. 4

    noun The destruction or ruin of an object

  5. 5

    noun Something that has been destroyed or ruined

    It was a terrible crash; both cars were total losses

  6. 6

    noun Defeat; an instance of being defeated

    The match ended in their first loss of the season

  7. 7

    noun The death of a person or animal

    We mourn his loss

  8. 8

    noun The condition of grief caused by losing someone or something, especially someone who has died

    Her daughter's sense of loss eventually led to depression

lost

  1. 1

    adjective Having wandered from, or unable to find, the way

    The children were soon lost in the forest

  2. 2

    adjective In an unknown location; unable to be found

    Deep beneath the ocean, the Titanic was lost to the world

  3. 3

    adjective Not perceptible to the senses; no longer visible

    an island lost in a fog; a person lost in a crowd

  4. 4

    adjective Parted with; no longer held or possessed

    a lost limb; lost honour

  5. 5

    adjective Not employed or enjoyed; thrown away; employed ineffectually; wasted; squandered

    a lost day; a lost opportunity or benefit; no time should be lost

  6. 6

    adjective Ruined or destroyed, either physically or morally; past help or hope

    a ship lost at sea; a woman lost to virtue; a lost soul

  7. 7

    adjective Hardened beyond sensibility or recovery; alienated; insensible

    lost to shame; lost to all sense of honour

  8. 8

    adjective Occupied with, or under the influence of, something, so as not to notice external things

    to be lost in thought

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, loss or lost?

loss appears 117 times per million words; lost 245 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search loss vs lost?

“loss vs lost” is searched about 2,900 times a month on Google and 110 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“lost vs loss”, “loss or lost”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words