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Neuron or neurone?

neuron is a noun meaning “A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an…”; neurone is a noun meaning “Alternative spelling of neuron”. Wiktionary gives them as spellings of the same word. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) neuron is about 9.1 times as common as neurone.

neuronorneurone

What is the difference between neuron and neurone?

neuronneurone
Part of speechnounnoun
Meaning

A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses

A nervure of an insect's wing

UKAlternative spelling of neuron

Examplenone recordednone recorded
Formsneurons, neuraneurones
Pronunciation/ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/ /ˈn(j)uɹɑn/ /ˈn(j)ɝɑn/not recorded
In writing1.4 times per million wordsabout once in every 6 million words

Sources: neuron and neurone in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of neuron and neurone

neuron

  1. 1

    noun A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses

  2. 2

    noun A nervure of an insect's wing

  3. 3

    noun A mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network

neurone

  1. 1

    noun UKAlternative spelling of neuron

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, neuron or neurone?

neuron appears 1.4 times per million words; neurone about once in every 6 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words