loss
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
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4 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "loss", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "loss" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "loss" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
loss is aEnglishnoun. It means: The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement. Pronounced /lɒs/. It ranks #907 in English word frequency. Often confused with Ls and lot.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | loss |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /lɒs/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #907 |
| Misspellings tracked | 3 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for loss is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɒs/. Corpus data places it at rank #907 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 3 documented wrong-spelling variants for loss, with forms such as "lloss", "lsos", and "olss". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Ls", "lot", "low", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English los, from Old English los (“damage, destruction, loss”), from Proto-West Germanic *los, from Proto-Germanic *lusą (“dissolution, break-up, loss”), from Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut, sunder, separate, loose, lose”). Cognate with Ic… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is loss, spelled L-O-S-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement.
- 2The destruction or ruin of an object.
- 3Something that has been destroyed or ruined.
- 4Defeat; an instance of being defeated.
- 5The death of a person or animal.
- 6The condition of grief caused by losing someone or something, especially someone who has died.
- 7The sum an entity loses on balance.
- 8Electricity of kinetic power expended without doing useful work.
Etymology
From Middle English los, from Old English los (“damage, destruction, loss”), from Proto-West Germanic *los, from Proto-Germanic *lusą (“dissolution, break-up, loss”), from Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut, sunder, separate, loose, lose”). Cognate with Icelandic los (“dissolution, looseness, break-up”), Old English lor, forlor (“loss, ruin”), Middle High German verlor (“loss, ruin”). More at lose.
Synonyms
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: lloss,lsos,olss
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for loss
Misspelling Variants of "loss"
Frequency rank: #907 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index: