holevswholeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hole is a noun, whole is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hole” is a noun and “whole” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,206
“hole” frequency rank
#333
“whole” frequency rank
2539
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hole whole
Definition A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; a dent; a depression; a fissure. Entire, undivided.

Same sound, different letters: hole vs whole

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters.

4 ch
hole
5 ch
whole

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: hole and whole carry the same recorded pronunciation, /həʊl/. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “hole” sits inside “whole”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2539, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hole is recorded at frequency rank #2,206, classified as anoun, pronounced /həʊl/. whole is at rank #333, tagged as anadj, pronounced /həʊl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2539, this pair ranks #524,700 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hole vs whole

Shared letters: ehlo. Private to "hole": -. Private to "whole": w.

"hole" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "whole" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • holehhole · hloe · hoel · holle · ohle
  • wholehwole · whhole · whloe · whoel · wholle · wohle · wwhole

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hole" and "whole" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hole" is a noun and "whole" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hole" or "whole"?
"whole" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #333 in our English list, against #2,206 for "hole". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list