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Gage or gauge?

gage is a verb meaning “To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage”; gauge is a noun meaning “A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions…”. Use gage as a verb and gauge as a noun (gauge is also a verb: “To measure or determine with a gauge; to measure the…”). They sound the same (/ɡeɪd͡ʒ/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) gauge is about 6.3 times as common as gage.

gageorgauge

What is the difference between gage and gauge?

gagegauge
Part of speechverb, nounnoun, verb
Meaning

To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage

Something, such as a glove or other pledge, thrown down as a challenge to combat (now usually figurative)

A subspecies of plum, Prunus domestica subsp. italica

A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard

An act of measuring

To measure or determine with a gauge; to measure the capacity of

Examplenone recordednone recorded
Formsgages, gaging, gagedgauges
Pronunciation/ɡeɪd͡ʒ//ˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɡæɪd͡ʒ/
In writing1.7 times per million words10 times per million words

Sources: gage and gauge in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of gage and gauge

gage

  1. 1

    verb To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage

  2. 2

    noun Something, such as a glove or other pledge, thrown down as a challenge to combat (now usually figurative)

  3. 3

    noun USAlternative spelling of gauge

  4. 4

    verb USAlternative spelling of gauge

  5. 5

    noun A subspecies of plum, Prunus domestica subsp. italica

  6. 6

    noun datedslangMarijuana

  7. 7

    noun Initialism of Georgetown Alliance of Graduate Employees

gauge

  1. 1

    noun A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard

  2. 2

    verb To measure or determine with a gauge; to measure the capacity of

  3. 3

    noun An act of measuring

  4. 4

    verb To estimate

  5. 5

    noun An estimate

  6. 6

    verb To appraise the character or ability of; to judge of

  7. 7

    noun Any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things

  8. 8

    verb To draw into equidistant gathers by running a thread through it

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, gage or gauge?

gage appears 1.7 times per million words; gauge 10 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search gage vs gauge?

“gage vs gauge” is searched about 9,900 times a month on Google and 1,510 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“gauge vs gage”, “gage or gauge”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words