he'svshesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: he's is a contraction, hes is a determiner, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“he's” is a contraction and “hes” is a determiner - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#227
“he's” frequency rank
#7,568
“hes” frequency rank
7795
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature he's hes
Definition Contraction of he + is. Alternative form of his when pronounced as he's; belonging to him.

Same sound, different letters: he's vs hes

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 3 letters.

4 ch
he's
3 ch
hes

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: he's and hes carry the same recorded pronunciation, /ˈhiːz/. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is acontraction, the other adeterminer, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7795, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

he's is recorded at frequency rank #227, classified as acontraction, pronounced /ˈhiːz/. hes is at rank #7,568, tagged as adet, pronounced /hiːz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7795, this pair ranks #505,548 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of he's vs hes

Shared letters: ehs. Private to "he's": -. Private to "hes": -.

"he's" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hes" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "he's" and "hes" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "he's" is a contraction and "hes" a determiner, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "he's" or "hes"?
"he's" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #227 in our English list, against #7,568 for "hes". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list