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Dose or doze?

dose is a noun meaning “A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time”; doze is a verb meaning “To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze”. Use dose as a noun and doze as a verb (doze is also a noun: “A light, short sleep or nap”). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) dose is about 36 times as common as doze.

doseordoze

What is the difference between dose and doze?

dosedoze
Part of speechnoun, verbverb, noun, determiner
Meaning

A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

The quantity of an agent (not always active), substance, or radiation administered or experienced at any one time

To administer a dose (of medicine) to

To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze

To make dull; to stupefy

A light, short sleep or nap

ExampleWhy did he give you only a single 500 mg dose? The correct dosage of this antibiotic is one 500 mg tablet twice a day for 10 daysI didn’t sleep very well, but I think I may have dozed a bit
Formsdosesdozes, dozing, dozed
Pronunciation/ˈdəʊ̯s/ /ˈdɵ̞ʊ̯s/ /ˈdoʊ̯s//doʊz/
In writing16 times per million wordsabout once in every 2 million words

Sources: dose and doze in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of dose and doze

dose

  1. 1

    noun A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

    Why did he give you only a single 500 mg dose? The correct dosage of this antibiotic is one 500 mg tablet twice a day for 10 days

  2. 2

    verb To administer a dose (of medicine) to

  3. 3

    noun The quantity of an agent (not always active), substance, or radiation administered or experienced at any one time

  4. 4

    verb To prescribe a dose

  5. 5

    noun datedAnything disagreeable that must be taken

  6. 6

    verb To surreptitiously administer a dose of an incapacitating drug (to an unwilling subject); to roofie

  7. 7

    noun A good measure or lengthy experience of something

    a healthy dose of skepticism

  8. 8

    verb datedTo transmit a venereal disease to

doze

  1. 1

    verb To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze

    I didn’t sleep very well, but I think I may have dozed a bit

  2. 2

    noun A light, short sleep or nap

    I felt much better after a short doze

  3. 3

    verb slangTo bulldoze

  4. 4

    determiner Pronunciation spelling of those

  5. 5

    verb To make dull; to stupefy

    October 29, 1693, Robert South, a sermon preached at Christ-church in Oxford before the university They left for a long time (as it were) dozed and benumbed

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, dose or doze?

dose appears 16 times per million words; doze about once in every 2 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search dose vs doze?

“dose vs doze” is searched about 50 times a month on Google and 10 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“doze vs dose”, “dose or doze”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words