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Complacent or complaisant?

complacent is an adjective meaning “Uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements; smug”; complaisant is an adjective meaning “Compliant”. They sound the same (/kəmˈpleɪsənt/). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) complacent is about 68 times as common as complaisant.

complacentorcomplaisant

What is the difference between complacent and complaisant?

complacentcomplaisant
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Meaning

Uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements; smug

Unduly unworried or apathetic with regard to a need or problem

Compliant

Willing to do what pleases others; obliging; agreeable

ExampleHe grew complacent as the years rolled on and the money rolled innone recorded
Pronunciation/kəmˈpleɪsənt//kəmˈpleɪsənt/ /kəmˈpleɪzənt/
In writing1.5 times per million wordsabout once in every 44 million words

Sources: complacent and complaisant in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of complacent and complaisant

complacent

  1. 1

    adjective Uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements; smug

    He grew complacent as the years rolled on and the money rolled in

  2. 2

    adjective Unduly unworried or apathetic with regard to a need or problem

    He tried to paint his audience as complacent, yelling that if they weren't mad as hell then they weren't paying enough attention

complaisant

  1. 1

    adjective Compliant

  2. 2

    adjective Willing to do what pleases others; obliging; agreeable

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, complacent or complaisant?

complacent appears 1.5 times per million words; complaisant about once in every 44 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search complacent vs complaisant?

“complacent vs complaisant” is searched about 480 times a month on Google and 50 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“complaisant vs complacent”, “complacent or complaisant”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words