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complacent

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "complacent", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "complacent" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "complacent" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

complacent is anEnglishadj. It means: Uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements; smug. Pronounced /kəmˈpleɪsənt/. Often confused with complaint and compliment.

Key facts for complacent
PropertyValue
Headwordcomplacent
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/kəmˈpleɪsənt/
Letters10
Frequency rank#22,622
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of complacent in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for complacent is 10 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kəmˈpleɪsənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #22,622 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for complacent, with forms such as "ccomplacent", "cmoplacent", and "comlpacent". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "complaint", "compliment", "complement", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin complacēns (“very pleasing”), present participle of complacēre (“to please at the same time, be very pleasing”), from com- (“together”) + placēre (“to please”); see please and compare complaisant. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is complacent, spelled C-O-M-P-L-A-C-E-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements; smug.
  2. 2
    Unduly unworried or apathetic with regard to a need or problem.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin complacēns (“very pleasing”), present participle of complacēre (“to please at the same time, be very pleasing”), from com- (“together”) + placēre (“to please”); see please and compare complaisant.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccomplacent,cmoplacent,comlpacent,commplacent,compalcent,complaccent,complacennt,complacentt,complacetn,complacnet,complaecnt,complcaent,compllacent,compplacent,copmlacent,ocmplacent

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for complacent

Misspelling Variants of "complacent"

ccomplacent11cmoplacent10comlpacent10commplacent11compalcent10complaccent11complacennt11complacentt11
Misspelling Variants of "complacent"

Frequency rank: #22,622 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "complacent"?
"complacent" is spelled C-O-M-P-L-A-C-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /kəmˈpleɪsənt/.
What does "complacent" mean?
As an adj, "complacent" means: Uncritically satisfied with oneself or one's achievements; smug.
What words are commonly confused with "complacent"?
"complacent" is commonly confused with "complaint", "compliment", "complement". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "complacent"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "complacent" is /kəmˈpleɪsənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "complacent"?
Borrowed from Latin complacēns (“very pleasing”), present participle of complacēre (“to please at the same time, be very pleasing”), from com- (“together”) + placēre (“to please”); see please and compare complaisant. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.