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Anaesthetic or anesthetic?

anaesthetic is an adjective meaning “Alternative spelling of anesthetic”; anesthetic is an adjective meaning “Causing anesthesia; reducing pain sensitivity”. Wiktionary gives them as spellings of the same word. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) anesthetic is about as common as anaesthetic.

anaestheticoranesthetic

What is the difference between anaesthetic and anesthetic?

anaestheticanesthetic
Part of speechadjective, nounadjective, noun
Meaning

CommonwealthAlternative spelling of anesthetic

CanadaUSCausing anesthesia; reducing pain sensitivity

CanadaUSInsensate: unable to feel, or unconscious

CanadaUSA substance administered to reduce the perception of pain or to induce numbness for surgery and may render the recipient unconscious

Examplenone recordedAfter a local anesthetic is applied to the eye, do not rub or wipe the eye until the anesthetic has worn off and feeling in the eye returns
Pronunciationnot recorded/ˌænəsˈθɛtɪk/ /ˌænəsˈtɛtɪk/
In writingabout once in every 1 million words1.1 times per million words

Sources: anaesthetic and anesthetic in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of anaesthetic and anesthetic

anaesthetic

  1. 1

    adjective CommonwealthAlternative spelling of anesthetic

  2. 2

    noun CommonwealthAlternative spelling of anesthetic

anesthetic

  1. 1

    adjective CanadaUSCausing anesthesia; reducing pain sensitivity

  2. 2

    noun CanadaUSA substance administered to reduce the perception of pain or to induce numbness for surgery and may render the recipient unconscious

    After a local anesthetic is applied to the eye, do not rub or wipe the eye until the anesthetic has worn off and feeling in the eye returns

  3. 3

    adjective CanadaUSInsensate: unable to feel, or unconscious

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, anaesthetic or anesthetic?

anaesthetic appears about once in every 1 million words; anesthetic 1.1 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search anaesthetic vs anesthetic?

“anaesthetic vs anesthetic” is searched about 110 times a month on Google and 10 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“anesthetic vs anaesthetic”, “anaesthetic or anesthetic”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words