calhauvscalmaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: calhau is a noun, calma is an intj, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calhau” is a noun and “calma” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,869
“calhau” frequency rank
#1,600
“calma” frequency rank
43469
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calhau calma
Definition fragmento de rocha dura; pedra solta; seixo; rebo expressa incitamento a apaziguação em uma situação tensa

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set calhau and calma apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
calhau
5 ch
calma

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calhau is /kɐ.ˈʎaw/ while calma is /ˈkaɫ.mɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs intj), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43469, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calhau is recorded at frequency rank #41,869, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɐ.ˈʎaw/. calma is at rank #1,600, tagged as anintj, pronounced /ˈkaɫ.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43469, this pair ranks #22,168 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calhau vs calma

Shared letters: acl. Private to "calhau": hu. Private to "calma": m.

"calhau" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "calma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calhauaclhau · cahlau · calahu · calhhau · calhua · callhau · ccalhau · clahau
  • calmaaclma · calam · callma · calmma · camla · ccalma · clama

Frequency comparison

calhau#41,869
calma#1,600

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "calhau" and "calma" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calhau" is a noun and "calma" an intj, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "calhau" or "calma"?
"calma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,600 in our Portuguese list, against #41,869 for "calhau". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering calhau vs calma

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “calhau”; for an intj, it's “calma”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “calhau” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list