são

//ˈsɐ̃w̃// adj

The verdict

“são” is in the everyday core of Portuguese, ranked #34 in Portuguese word frequency and used as an adjective.

#34
frequency rank, Portuguese
3
letters
20
confusable pairs

Dominant Wiktionary sense: saudável

Key facts for são
PropertyValue
Headwordsão
LanguagePortuguese
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈsɐ̃w̃/
Letters3
Frequency rank#34
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “são” sits in Portuguese frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). são lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The Portuguese entry for são is 3 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɐ̃w̃/. Corpus data places it at rank #34 in overall Portuguese word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No misspelling variants are generated for são in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable Portuguese patterns. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "se", "só", "si", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct Portuguese form is são, spelled S-Ã-O, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    saudável
  2. 2
    sadio
  3. 3
    gozando de saúde mental

Frequency rank: #34 in Portuguese

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "são"?
"são" is spelled S-Ã-O. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɐ̃w̃/.
What does "são" mean?
As an adjective, "são" means: saudável
What words are commonly confused with "são"?
"são" is commonly confused with "se", "só", "si". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "são"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "são" is /ˈsɐ̃w̃/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "são" come from?
"são" is a Portuguese word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “são”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct Portuguese spelling is S-Ã-O — every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈsɐ̃w̃/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “se” — see the side-by-side comparison. são vs se
  • Browse more Portuguese words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Portuguese words

Nearby Portuguese words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our Portuguese index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.