travail

\tʁa.vaj\

/\tʁa.vaj\/ noun

The verdict

“travail” is in the everyday core of French, ranked #194 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#194
frequency rank, French
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings
7
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Labeur, application à une tâche, effort soutenu pour faire quelque chose, en parlant de l’esprit comme du corps.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

travail vs Travis
57% similar
travail vs travel
71% similar
travail vs travaux
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for travail
PropertyValue
Headwordtravail
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\tʁa.vaj\
Letters7
Frequency rank#194
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs7
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “travail” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). travail lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for travail is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \tʁa.vaj\. Corpus data places it at rank #194 in overall French word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for travail, with forms such as "rtavail", "tarvail", and "traavil". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "Travis", "travel", "travaux", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct French form is travail, spelled T-R-A-V-A-I-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    Labeur, application à une tâche, effort soutenu pour faire quelque chose, en parlant de l’esprit comme du corps.
  2. 2
    Activité professionnelle ; emploi.
  3. 3
    Manière dont on travaille habituellement.
  4. 4
    Ouvrage même, de quelque nature qu’il soit, qui est produit par le labeur.
  5. 5
    Ouvrage de l’esprit, étude historique, philosophique ou scientifique.
  6. 6
    Manière dont l’ouvrage est fait.
  7. 7
    Ouvrage qui est à faire ou auquel on travaille présentement.
  8. 8
    Action des forces de la nature.
  9. 9
    Première période de l’accouchement caractérisée par l’apparition de contractions douloureuses de l’utérus et l’effacement du col de l’utérus. Les douleurs de l’enfantement.
  10. 10
    Produit d’une force appliquée sur une distance. L’unité SI de travail (d’énergie) est le joule.
  11. 11
    Labeur humain considéré comme facteur essentiel de la production.
  12. 12
    Labeur humain considéré sous le rapport des conflits qu’il soulève et des règlements qu’il y faut apporter.
  13. 13
    Ensemble des exercices que l’on fait faire à un cheval, entraînement.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: rtavail,tarvail,traavil,travaill,travali,travial,travvail,trravail,trvaail,ttravail

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of travail - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

rtavail2tarvail2traavil2travaill1travali2travial2travvail1trravail1
Edit distance from "travail"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "travail"?
"travail" is spelled T-R-A-V-A-I-L. The IPA pronunciation is \tʁa.vaj\.
What does "travail" mean?
As a noun, "travail" means: Labeur, application à une tâche, effort soutenu pour faire quelque chose, en parlant de l’esprit comme du corps.
What words are commonly confused with "travail"?
"travail" is commonly confused with "Travis", "travel", "travaux". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "travail"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "travail" is \tʁa.vaj\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "travail" come from?
"travail" is a French word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “travail”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is T-R-A-V-A-I-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \tʁa.vaj\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Travis” - see the side-by-side comparison. travail vs Travis
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list