gnome

\ɡnom\

/\ɡnom\/ noun

The verdict

“gnome” is a moderately-common French word, ranked #27,461 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#27,461
frequency rank, French
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
14
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Génie de la terre, laid et de très petite taille, considéré comme le gardien des trésors enfouis, des mines, des pierres précieuses.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

gnome vs gore
60% similar
gnome vs gode
60% similar
gnome vs gone
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for gnome
PropertyValue
Headwordgnome
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\ɡnom\
Letters5
Frequency rank#27,461
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs14
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “gnome” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). gnome lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for gnome is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \ɡnom\. Corpus data places it at rank #27,461 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for gnome, with forms such as "ggnome", "gnmoe", and "gnnome". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 14 confusable-pair relationships, "gore", "gode", "gone", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Wiktionary doesn't record an etymology for this headword, so its spelling pattern is best understood through pronunciation rather than a traceable origin. The correct French form is gnome, spelled G-N-O-M-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Génie de la terre, laid et de très petite taille, considéré comme le gardien des trésors enfouis, des mines, des pierres précieuses.
  2. 2
    Homme de très petite taille et difforme.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ggnome,gnmoe,gnnome,gnoem,gnomme,gonme,ngome

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of gnome - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ggnome1gnmoe2gnnome1gnoem2gnomme1gonme2ngome2
Edit distance from "gnome"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "gnome"?
"gnome" is spelled G-N-O-M-E. The IPA pronunciation is \ɡnom\.
What does "gnome" mean?
As a noun, "gnome" means: Génie de la terre, laid et de très petite taille, considéré comme le gardien des trésors enfouis, des mines, des pierres précieuses.
What words are commonly confused with "gnome"?
"gnome" is commonly confused with "gore", "gode", "gone". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "gnome"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "gnome" is \ɡnom\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "gnome" come from?
"gnome" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “gnome”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is G-N-O-M-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \ɡnom\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “gore” - see the side-by-side comparison. gnome vs gore
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list