étai

\e.tɛ\

/\e.tɛ\/ noun

The verdict

“étai” has 5 generated spelling variants in the French index at frequency #48,289. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#48,289
frequency rank, French
40,273
“É” headwords
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Pièce de bois ou de fer utilisée pour soutenir une construction qui menace de s’écrouler, ou qui est en travaux.

Corpus desk

Index FR-etai · étai · French

étai · rank #48,289 · 5 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #48,289
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 5 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 40,273
  • PHOTO-FINISH étayée

Nearest frequency peer: étayée (+1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “étai”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “étai” sits against the nearest ranked French headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of May 6, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

étai vs été
50% similar
étai vs etc
25% similar
étai vs eva
25% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for étai
PropertyValue
Headwordétai
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\e.tɛ\
Letters4
Frequency rank#48,289
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “étai” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). étai lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 5 spelling variants around étai (IPA \e.tɛ\), anoun. Corpus frequency is #48,289 among 40,273 “É” headwords. Wiktionary lists 3 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for étai, with forms such as "etai", "téai", and "éati". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "été", "etc", "eva", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is easiest to reason about phoneme by phoneme, absent a documented history. The correct French form is étai, spelled É-T-A-I.

Definition

  1. 1
    Pièce de bois ou de fer utilisée pour soutenir une construction qui menace de s’écrouler, ou qui est en travaux.
  2. 2
    Cordage de navire destiné à consolider les mâts contre les efforts de l’avant vers l’arrière.
  3. 3
    Pièce héraldique désignant un chevron étroit et fin, en ce sens synonyme de « chevronnel », notamment quand ce chevronnel “supporte” un meuble héraldique,. Ce mot est, en héraldique seulement, parfois au féminin : « une étaie ». Voir la section « Chevronnel / étai » de l'article consacré par Wikipédia au chevron en héraldique, ainsi que la section « Étai » de l'article Liste de pièces héraldiques.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how étai appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Souvent on entend parler d’un accident, —un étai a manqué, une corde s’est rompue, un homme a été écrasé.— À la surface de la terre on croit que c’est un malheur ; trente pieds au-dessous on sait que c’est un crime.
  2. « Pauvre et chère femme ! me disais-je en m’en allant. Chère conscience où j’ai fait entrer des terreurs ! » Et, par un de ces retours qui déshonorent en un moment les meilleurs élans, je pensai à ces statues accoudées sur un étai qui les met d’aplomb et qui tomberaient sans ce point d’appui.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • etai
  • téai
  • éati
  • étia
  • éttai

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of étai - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

etai1téai2éati2étia2éttai1
Edit distance from "étai"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of May 6, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "étai"?
"étai" is spelled É-T-A-I. The IPA pronunciation is \e.tɛ\.
What does "étai" mean?
As a noun, "étai" means: Pièce de bois ou de fer utilisée pour soutenir une construction qui menace de s’écrouler, ou qui est en travaux.
What words are commonly confused with "étai"?
"étai" is commonly confused with "été", "etc", "eva". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "étai"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "étai" is \e.tɛ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "étai" come from?
"étai" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "étai", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (5 here; floor ≥5).

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list