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canaille

French, noun/ka.naj/

canaille is spelled C-A-N-A-I-L-L-E (8 letters) and appears about once in every 1 million words in written French, the 33,160th most frequent French word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Canaille is a French feminine noun meaning “rascal, blackguard, scoundrel, scum” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) defines it as “Vile populace”.

What does canaille mean in English?

noun

  1. 1

    archaicderogatoryfemininerabble, riffraff

  2. 2

    femininerascal, blackguard, scoundrel, scum

  3. 3

    feminineclever person

  4. 4

    femininetrickster, prankster

adjective

  1. 1

    raffish

  2. 2

    scoundrelly

  3. 3

    cunning, tricky

  4. 4

    mischievous

  5. 5

    unruly

Source: English Wiktionary, French section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How French dictionaries define it

noun: 1. Vile populace. 2. Personne malhonnête et méprisable. 3. Enfant turbulent, remuant. 4. Peut s'employer aussi avec une connotation affectueuse (généralement dans les expressions « petite canaille » et « vieille canaille »).

adjective: 1. Populacier, vulgaire, polisson.

The definition in the French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), in French.

Source: French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of canaille

  • canailles plural

Source: English Wiktionary and French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce canaille?

  • France /ka.naj/
  • France /ka.nɑj/
  • /kɑ̃.naj/

Sources: English Wiktionary, French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to canaille

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is canaille in French?

canaille appears about once in every 1 million words in written French.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

What to look up after canaille