Skip to main content

servir

Spanish, verb/seɾˈbiɾ/

servir is spelled S-E-R-V-I-R (6 letters) and appears 35 times per million words in written Spanish, the 2,450th most frequent Spanish word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Servir is a Spanish verb meaning “to serve (to be a servant or worker; to render service)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The Spanish Wiktionary (Wikcionario) defines it as “Ser útil para algo”.

What does servir mean in English?

verb

  1. 1

    to serve (to be a servant or worker; to render service)

    Es una empresa que sirve a los discapacitados.

  2. 2

    to serve (to be a servant for; to work for)

  3. 3

    to be of use, to be good for

    Hace diez años, la traducción automática no servía.

  4. 4

    to serve (to usefully take the place of something else)

    Sirve como recordatorio.

  5. 5

    to serve (to be in military service)

  6. 6

    to serve (to set down (food or drink) on the table to be eaten)

    El camarero nos sirvió la comida de otra mesa.

  7. 7

    to serve (to lead off with the first delivery over the net in tennis, volleyball, ping pong, badminton, etc.)

  8. 8

    to help oneself to (to take freely)

Source: English Wiktionary, Spanish section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How Spanish dictionaries define it

verb: 1. Ser útil para algo. 2. Estar al servicio de alguien. 3. Ser capaz de reemplazar el rol de otro. 4. Funcionar.

verb: 1. Presentar comidas a la mesa.

The definition in the Spanish Wiktionary (Wikcionario), in Spanish.

Source: Spanish Wiktionary (Wikcionario), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of servir

  • sirvo first-person present singular
  • serví first-person preterite singular
  • servido participle past
  • e-i alternation
  • sirviendo gerund
  • servida feminine participle past
  • servidos masculine participle past
  • servidas feminine participle past
  • sirves indicative informal present
  • servís indicative informal present
  • sirve indicative present singular
  • servimos first-person indicative plural
  • sirven indicative plural present
  • servía first-person imperfect indicative
  • servías imperfect indicative second-person
  • servíamos first-person imperfect indicative
  • servíais imperfect indicative plural
  • servían imperfect indicative plural

Source: English Wiktionary and Spanish Wiktionary (Wikcionario) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce servir?

  • /seɾˈbiɾ/
  • [seɾˈβ̞iɾ]

Sources: English Wiktionary, Spanish Wiktionary (Wikcionario) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to servir

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is servir in Spanish?

servir appears 35 times per million words in written Spanish.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

What to look up after servir