empeñar

[ẽmpeˈɲaɾ]

/[ẽmpeˈɲaɾ]/ verb

The verdict

“empeñar” is uncommon Spanish (frequency #58,471 among 101,141 “E” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#58,471
frequency rank, Spanish
101,141
“E” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Dejar un objeto de valor a un prestamista o empeñador a cambio de un préstamo y mientras dure el mismo.

Corpus desk

Index ES-empenar · empeñar · Spanish

empeñar · rank #58,471 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #58,471
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 101,141
  • PHOTO-FINISH empadronados

Nearest frequency peer: empadronados (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “empeñar”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “empeñar” sits against the nearest ranked Spanish headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of May 6, 2026
Key facts for empeñar
PropertyValue
Headwordempeñar
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechVerb
IPA[ẽmpeˈɲaɾ]
Letters7
Frequency rank#58,471
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “empeñar” sits in Spanish frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). empeñar lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

empeñar is uncommon Spanish at frequency #58,471 among 101,141 “E” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed [ẽmpeˈɲaɾ]. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

Zero misspellings are on record for empeñar in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct Spanish form is empeñar, spelled E-M-P-E-Ñ-A-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    Dejar un objeto de valor a un prestamista o empeñador a cambio de un préstamo y mientras dure el mismo.
  2. 2
    Emplear o utilizar de algo para conseguir otro fin.
  3. 3
    Poner a uno por empeño o medianero para conseguir alguna cosa.
  4. 4
    Obligar a alguien a hacer algo.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of May 6, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "empeñar"?
"empeñar" is spelled E-M-P-E-Ñ-A-R. The IPA pronunciation is [ẽmpeˈɲaɾ].
What does "empeñar" mean?
As a verb, "empeñar" means: Dejar un objeto de valor a un prestamista o empeñador a cambio de un préstamo y mientras dure el mismo.
How do you pronounce "empeñar"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "empeñar" is [ẽmpeˈɲaɾ]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "empeñar" come from?
"empeñar" is a Spanish word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar Spanish words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "empeñar", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked Spanish headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list