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exact

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

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5 characters

Language

English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "exact", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "exact" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "exact" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

exact is anEnglishadj. It means: Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth; perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short in any respect. Pronounced /ɪɡˈzækt/. It ranks #2,944 in English word frequency. Often confused with exit and exam.

Key facts for exact
PropertyValue
Headwordexact
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ɪɡˈzækt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,944
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of exact in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for exact is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪɡˈzækt/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,944 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for exact, with forms such as "eaxct", "exacct", and "exactt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "exit", "exam", "exec", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin exāctus (the verb via Middle English exact), perfect passive participle of exigō (“demand, claim as due; measure by a standard, weigh, test”), from ex (“out”) + agō (“drive”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is exact, spelled E-X-A-C-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth; perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short in any respect.
  2. 2
    Habitually careful to agree with a standard, a rule, or a promise; accurate; methodical; punctual.
  3. 3
    Precisely or definitely conceived or stated; strict.
  4. 4
    Such that the kernel of each morphism is the image of the preceding one.
  5. 5
    Such that it preserves short exact sequences.

Etymology

From Latin exāctus (the verb via Middle English exact), perfect passive participle of exigō (“demand, claim as due; measure by a standard, weigh, test”), from ex (“out”) + agō (“drive”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: eaxct,exacct,exactt,exatc,excat,exxact,xeact

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for exact

Misspelling Variants of "exact"

eaxct5exacct6exactt6exatc5excat5exxact6xeact5
Misspelling Variants of "exact"

Frequency rank: #2,944 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "exact"?
"exact" is spelled E-X-A-C-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪɡˈzækt/.
What does "exact" mean?
As an adj, "exact" means: Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth; perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short in any respect.
What words are commonly confused with "exact"?
"exact" is commonly confused with "exit", "exam", "exec". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "exact"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "exact" is /ɪɡˈzækt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "exact"?
From Latin exāctus (the verb via Middle English exact), perfect passive participle of exigō (“demand, claim as due; measure by a standard, weigh, test”), from ex (“out”) + agō (“drive”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.