bruñir

[bɾuˈɲiɾ]

/[bɾuˈɲiɾ]/ verb

The verdict

“bruñir” is uncommon Spanish (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency Spanish
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Acicalar, sacar lustre o brillo a una cosa; como metal, piedra, etc.

Corpus desk

Index ES-brunir · bruñir · Spanish

bruñir · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "B" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for bruñir
PropertyValue
Headwordbruñir
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechVerb
IPA[bɾuˈɲiɾ]
Letters6
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Cola larga: rango de “bruñir” en español

bruñirqueda fuera de las 100.000 palabras españolas más frecuentes, en la cola larga de vocabulario técnico, arcaico o raro, justo donde más se duda de la ortografía.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

bruñir is uncommon Spanish outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed [bɾuˈɲiɾ]. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 5 senses are on record.

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for bruñir, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct Spanish form is bruñir, spelled B-R-U-Ñ-I-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    Acicalar, sacar lustre o brillo a una cosa; como metal, piedra, etc.
  2. 2
    Afeitar el rostro, como hacen las mujeres, con varios ingredientes.
  3. 3
    Irritar o molestar.
  4. 4
    Dicho de una persona: Damnificar o menoscabar a otra.
  5. 5
    Asesinar, acabar con la vida de alguien.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how bruñir appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. «Cantaban los que se daban a bruñir sus armas. Cantaban los matarifes, afilando los cuchillos con que iniciarían, hoy, la matanza de carneros».

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bruñir"?
"bruñir" is spelled B-R-U-Ñ-I-R. The IPA pronunciation is [bɾuˈɲiɾ].
What does "bruñir" mean?
As a verb, "bruñir" means: Acicalar, sacar lustre o brillo a una cosa; como metal, piedra, etc.
How do you pronounce "bruñir"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bruñir" is [bɾuˈɲiɾ]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "bruñir" come from?
"bruñir" is a Spanish word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list