burnish
burn·ish/ˈbɝnɪʃ/verb, noun
burnish is spelled B-U-R-N-I-S-H: 7 letters and 2 syllables (burn·ish). It appears about once in every 9 million words in written English, the 90,432nd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a verb, burnish means “To make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing; to polish, to shine” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).
How many letters and syllables are in burnish?
| Letters | 7: B-U-R-N-I-S-H |
|---|---|
| Syllables | 2: burn·ish |
| In writing | about once in every 9 million words; the 90,432nd most frequent word form |
| Wrong spellings searched | none measured in search |
| Rhymes with |
Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.
How common is burnish?
Burnish appears about once in every 9 million words in written English, the 90,432nd most frequent word form in the list.
Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).
How do you pronounce burnish?
- UK /ˈbɜːnɪʃ/
- US /ˈbɝnɪʃ/
Burnish has 2 syllables, split burn·ish in writing.
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-burnish.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).
What rhymes with burnish?
One word on PlainSpell end in the same sounds as burnish from its last stressed vowel (/ɜɹnɪʃ/):
Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).
Forms of burnish
- burnishes present, singular, he/she/it, plural
- burnishing participle, present
- burnished participle, past, singular, he/she/it, plural
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).
What does burnish mean?
The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).
verb
- 1
To make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing; to polish, to shine.
In pottery, a stone is sometimes used to burnish a pot before firing, giving it a smooth, shiny look.
- 2
Of a stag: to remove the velvet (“skin and fine fur”) from (its antlers) by rubbing them against something; to velvet.
- 3
To make (someone or something) appear positive and highly respected.
- 4
To become bright, glossy, and smooth; to brighten, to gleam, to shine forth.
- 5
Of a person's body: to grow large or stout; to fatten, to fill out.
- 6
Of a thing: to increase in size; to expand, to spread out, to swell.
noun
- 1
A shine of something which has been polished; a lustre, a polish.
- 2
A shiny layer applied to a surface or other thing.
- 3
The making of something bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing; (countable) an instance of this; a burnishing, a polishing, a shining.
With a good burnish, the old table should fetch a higher price.
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).
Burnish in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese
| Language | Words |
|---|---|
| French | brunir, fourbir |
| German | brünieren, glanzschleifen, glätten, glatt scheuern , aufpolieren, zu mehr Glanz verhelfen |
| Portuguese | brunir, açacalar, polir |
| Spanish | bruñir, ciclar |
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.