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write

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "write", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "write" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "write" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

write is aEnglishverb. It means: To form letters, words or symbols on a surface in order to communicate. Pronounced /ɹaɪt/. It ranks #1,008 in English word frequency. Often confused with wrote and writer.

Key facts for write
PropertyValue
Headwordwrite
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɹaɪt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#1,008
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of write in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for write is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹaɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,008 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for write, with forms such as "rwite", "wirte", and "wriet". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "wrote", "writer", "writes", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English writen, from Old English wrītan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan, from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną (“to carve, write”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrey- (“to rip, tear”). Cognate with West Frisian write (“to wear by rubbing, rip, tear”), Dut… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is write, spelled W-R-I-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To form letters, words or symbols on a surface in order to communicate.
  2. 2
    To be the author of (a book, article, poem, etc.).
  3. 3
    To compose and send written information (to).
  4. 4
    To compose and send (written information or a written message, e.g. a letter) to.
  5. 5
    To compose and send (written information or a written message, e.g. a letter) to.
  6. 6
    To show (information, etc) in written form.
  7. 7
    To be an author.
  8. 8
    To record data mechanically or electronically.
  9. 9
    To fill in, to complete using words.
  10. 10
    To impress durably; to imprint; to engrave.
  11. 11
    To make known by writing; to record; to prove by one's own written testimony; often used reflexively.
  12. 12
    To sell (an option or other derivative).
  13. 13
    To paint a religious icon or a pysanka egg.

Etymology

From Middle English writen, from Old English wrītan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan, from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną (“to carve, write”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrey- (“to rip, tear”). Cognate with West Frisian write (“to wear by rubbing, rip, tear”), Dutch wrijten (“to argue, quarrel”), Middle Low German wrîten (“to scratch, draw, write”) (> Low German wrieten, rieten (“to tear, split”)), German reißen (“to tear, rip”), Norwegian rita (“to rough-sketch, carve, write”), Swedish rita (“to draw, design, delineate, model”), Icelandic rita (“to cut, scratch, write”), German ritzen (“to carve, scratch”), Proto-Slavic *ryti (“to carve, engrave, dig”), Polish ryć (“to engrave, dig”), Czech rýt (“to engrave, dig”). See also rit and rat.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: rwite,wirte,wriet,writte,wrrite,wrtie,wwrite

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for write

Misspelling Variants of "write"

rwite5wirte5wriet5writte6wrrite6wrtie5wwrite6
Misspelling Variants of "write"

Frequency rank: #1,008 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "write"?
"write" is spelled W-R-I-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹaɪt/.
What does "write" mean?
As a verb, "write" means: To form letters, words or symbols on a surface in order to communicate.
What words are commonly confused with "write"?
"write" is commonly confused with "wrote", "writer", "writes". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "write"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "write" is /ɹaɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "write"?
From Middle English writen, from Old English wrītan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan, from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną (“to carve, write”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrey- (“to rip, tear”). Cognate with West Frisian write (“to wear by rubbing, rip, t... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter W in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.