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save

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "save", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "save" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "save" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

save is aEnglishverb. It means: To prevent harm or difficulty. Pronounced /seɪv/. It ranks #755 in English word frequency. Often confused with se and SV.

Key facts for save
PropertyValue
Headwordsave
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/seɪv/
Letters4
Frequency rank#755
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of save in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for save is 4 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /seɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #755 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 15 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for save, with forms such as "asve", "saev", and "savve". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "se", "SV", "she", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sl̥h₂-wós Proto-Italic *salawos Latin salvus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin salvō Latin salvāre Old French sauv… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is save, spelled S-A-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To prevent harm or difficulty.
  2. 2
    To prevent harm or difficulty.
  3. 3
    To prevent harm or difficulty.
  4. 4
    To prevent harm or difficulty.
  5. 5
    To prevent harm or difficulty.
  6. 6
    To prevent harm or difficulty.
  7. 7
    To put aside; to avoid.
  8. 8
    To put aside; to avoid.
  9. 9
    To put aside; to avoid.
  10. 10
    To put aside; to avoid.
  11. 11
    To put aside; to avoid.
  12. 12
    To put aside; to avoid.
  13. 13
    To put aside; to avoid.
  14. 14
    To put aside; to avoid.
  15. 15
    To put aside; to avoid.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sl̥h₂-wós Proto-Italic *salawos Latin salvus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin salvō Latin salvāre Old French sauverbor. Middle English saven English save From Middle English saven, sauven, a borrowing from Old French sauver, from Late Latin salvāre (“to save”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: asve,saev,savve,ssave,svae

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for save

Misspelling Variants of "save"

asve4saev4savve5ssave5svae4
Misspelling Variants of "save"

Frequency rank: #755 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "save"?
"save" is spelled S-A-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /seɪv/.
What does "save" mean?
As a verb, "save" means: To prevent harm or difficulty.
What words are commonly confused with "save"?
"save" is commonly confused with "se", "SV", "she". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "save"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "save" is /seɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "save"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sl̥h₂-wós Proto-Italic *salawos Latin salvus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin salvō Latin salvāre Old F... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.