sit

/sɪt/

//sɪt// verb

"sit" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“sit” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #1,355) as a verb. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#1,355
frequency rank, English
6,566
“S” headwords
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.

Corpus desk

Index EN-sit · sit · English

sit · rank #1,355 · 0 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #1,355
  • LEN-MID 3 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 6,566
  • PHOTO-FINISH shown

Nearest frequency peer: shown (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “sit”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “sit” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

sit vs so
33% similar
sit vs SS
0% similar
sit vs SP
0% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for sit
PropertyValue
Headwordsit
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/sɪt/
Letters3
Frequency rank#1,355
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “sit” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). sit lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for sit is neighbouring look-alikes ("so", "SS", …), not just typos; it is averb pronounced /sɪt/. Frequency #1,355 among 6,566 “S” headwords. 17 recorded senses keep meaning in play.

sit doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "so", "SS", "SP", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti Proto-Germanic *sitjaną Proto-West Germanic *sittjan Old English sittan Middle English sitten English sit From Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan, f… The correct English form is sit, spelled S-I-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.
  2. 2
    To move oneself into such a position.
  3. 3
    To occupy a given position.
  4. 4
    To remain in a state of repose; to rest; to abide; to rest in any position or condition.
  5. 5
    To be a member of a deliberative body.
  6. 6
    Of a legislative or, especially, a judicial body such as a court, to be in session.
  7. 7
    To lie, rest, or bear; to press or weigh.
  8. 8
    To be adjusted; to fit.
  9. 9
    To be accepted or acceptable; to work.
  10. 10
    To cause to be seated or in a sitting posture; to furnish a seat to.
  11. 11
    To accommodate in seats; to seat.
  12. 12
    To babysit.
  13. 13
    To take, to undergo or complete (an examination or test).
  14. 14
    To cover and warm eggs for hatching, as a fowl; to brood; to incubate.
  15. 15
    To take a position for the purpose of having some artistic representation of oneself made, such as a picture or a bust.
  16. 16
    To have position, as at the point blown from; to hold a relative position; to have direction.
  17. 17
    To keep one's seat when faced with (a blow, attack); to endure, to put up with.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how sit appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. After a long day of walking, it was good just to sit and relax.
  2. You're finishing the chowder if you sit there (motionless) all evening!

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti Proto-Germanic *sitjaną Proto-West Germanic *sittjan Old English sittan Middle English sitten English sit From Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian sitte, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, German sitzen, Swedish sitta, Norwegian Bokmål sitte, Norwegian Nynorsk sitja; and with Irish suigh, Latin sedeo, Russian сиде́ть (sidétʹ).

Synonyms

be seatedbe seatedsit downsit uptake a seatbebe foundbe situatebe acceptbe welcomebe well receiveseat

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sit"?
"sit" is spelled S-I-T. The IPA pronunciation is /sɪt/.
What does "sit" mean?
As a verb, "sit" means: To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.
What words are commonly confused with "sit"?
"sit" is commonly confused with "so", "SS", "SP". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "sit"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sit" is /sɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sit"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti Proto-Germanic *sitjaną Proto-West Germanic *sittjan Old English sittan Middle English sitten English sit From Middle English sitten, from Old English... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "sit", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 3 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

What to do next

You've looked up "sit". Here's where to go from here.

  • "sit" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "so". View pair
  • Usage frequency rank #1,355 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more English words in the "S" letter cohort. S–Z browse
  • PlainSpell rotates a curated Word of the Day from the English corpus, a passive way to discover vocabulary. Word of the Day

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list