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vulnerable

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "vulnerable", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "vulnerable" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "vulnerable" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

vulnerable is anEnglishadj. It means: More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally. Pronounced /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/. It ranks #5,095 in English word frequency. Often confused with venerable.

Key facts for vulnerable
PropertyValue
Headwordvulnerable
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/
Letters10
Frequency rank#5,095
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of vulnerable in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for vulnerable is 10 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,095 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for vulnerable, with forms such as "uvlnerable", "vlunerable", and "vulenrable". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "venerable", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Late Latin vulnerābilis (“injurious, wounding”), from Latin vulnerō (“I wound”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is vulnerable, spelled V-U-L-N-E-R-A-B-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
  2. 2
    More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
  3. 3
    More likely to be exposed to malicious programs or viruses.
  4. 4
    at moderate risk of extinction though not quite endangered.

Etymology

From Late Latin vulnerābilis (“injurious, wounding”), from Latin vulnerō (“I wound”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: uvlnerable,vlunerable,vulenrable,vullnerable,vulnearble,vulnerabble,vulnerabel,vulnerablle,vulneralbe,vulnerbale,vulnerible,vulnerrable,vulnnerable,vulnreable,vunlerable,vvulnerable

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for vulnerable

Misspelling Variants of "vulnerable"

uvlnerable10vlunerable10vulenrable10vullnerable11vulnearble10vulnerabble11vulnerabel10vulnerablle11
Misspelling Variants of "vulnerable"

Frequency rank: #5,095 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "vulnerable"?
"vulnerable" is spelled V-U-L-N-E-R-A-B-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/.
What does "vulnerable" mean?
As an adj, "vulnerable" means: More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
What words are commonly confused with "vulnerable"?
"vulnerable" is commonly confused with "venerable". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "vulnerable"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "vulnerable" is /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "vulnerable"?
From Late Latin vulnerābilis (“injurious, wounding”), from Latin vulnerō (“I wound”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter V in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.