vole

/vəʊl/

//vəʊl// noun

"vole" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“vole” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #45,158 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#45,158
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the tribes Arvicolini, Ellobiusini, Clethrionomyini, Pliomyini, Phenacomyini and Prometheomyini.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

vole vs vow
50% similar
vole vs vox
50% similar
vole vs Vos
25% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for vole
PropertyValue
Headwordvole
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/vəʊl/
Letters4
Frequency rank#45,158
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “vole” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). vole lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for vole is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /vəʊl/. Corpus data places it at rank #45,158 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the tribes Arvicolini, Ellobiusini, Clethrionomyini, Pliomyini, Phenacomyini and Prometheomyini.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for vole, with forms such as "ovle", "vloe", and "voel". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "vow", "vox", "Vos", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Norn vollj, from Old Norse vǫllr (“field”), from Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”). The Orkney dialectal term vole mouse, lit. “field mouse”, was introduced to general English by George Barry in 1805; John Fleming in 1828 was first to refer to… The correct English form is vole, spelled V-O-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the tribes Arvicolini, Ellobiusini, Clethrionomyini, Pliomyini, Phenacomyini and Prometheomyini.

Etymology

Borrowed from Norn vollj, from Old Norse vǫllr (“field”), from Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”). The Orkney dialectal term vole mouse, lit. “field mouse”, was introduced to general English by George Barry in 1805; John Fleming in 1828 was first to refer to the creature by the epithet vole alone. Displaced earlier names for these species which also classified them as mice, e.g. short-tailed field mouse.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ovle,vloe,voel,volle,vvole

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of vole - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ovle2vloe2voel2volle1vvole1
Edit distance from "vole"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "vole"?
"vole" is spelled V-O-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /vəʊl/.
What does "vole" mean?
As a noun, "vole" means: Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the tribes Arvicolini, Ellobiusini, Clethrionomyini, Pliomyini, Phenacomyini and Prometheomyini.
What words are commonly confused with "vole"?
"vole" is commonly confused with "vow", "vox", "Vos". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "vole"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "vole" is /vəʊl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "vole"?
Borrowed from Norn vollj, from Old Norse vǫllr (“field”), from Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”). The Orkney dialectal term vole mouse, lit. “field mouse”, was introduced to general English by George Barry in 1805; John Fleming in 1828 was first t... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “vole”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is V-O-L-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /vəʊl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “vow” - see the side-by-side comparison. vole vs vow
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list