love

/lʌv/

//lʌv// noun

"love" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“love” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #147 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#147
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A deep caring for the existence of another.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

love vs LV
0% similar
love vs low
50% similar
love vs luv
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for love
PropertyValue
Headwordlove
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/lʌv/
Letters4
Frequency rank#147
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “love” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). love lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for love is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lʌv/. Corpus data places it at rank #147 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 15 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for love, with forms such as "llove", "loev", and "lovve". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "LV", "low", "luv", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English love, luve, from Old English lufu, from Proto-West Germanic *lubu, from Proto-Germanic *lubō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love, care, desire”). The close of a letter sense is presumably a truncation of With love or the like. The v… The correct English form is love, spelled L-O-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A deep caring for the existence of another.
  2. 2
    Strong affection.
  3. 3
    Strong affection.
  4. 4
    Strong affection.
  5. 5
    Strong affection.
  6. 6
    A person who is the object of romantic feelings; a darling, a sweetheart, a beloved.
  7. 7
    A term of friendly address, regardless of feelings.
  8. 8
    A thing, activity, etc. which is the object of one's deep liking or enthusiasm.
  9. 9
    Sexual desire; attachment based on sexual attraction.
  10. 10
    Sexual activity.
  11. 11
    An instance or episode of being in love; a love affair.
  12. 12
    Used as the closing, before the signature, of a letter, especially between good friends or family members, or by the young.
  13. 13
    Alternative letter-case form of Love (“personification of love”).
  14. 14
    A thin silk material.
  15. 15
    A climbing plant, Clematis vitalba.

Etymology

From Middle English love, luve, from Old English lufu, from Proto-West Germanic *lubu, from Proto-Germanic *lubō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love, care, desire”). The close of a letter sense is presumably a truncation of With love or the like. The verb is from Middle English loven, luvien, from Old English lufian (“to love”), from Proto-West Germanic *lubōn (“to love”), derived from the noun. Eclipsed non-native English amour (“love”), borrowed from Norman amour (“love”). Cognates Cognate with Scots luve (“love”), Saterland Frisian ljo, ljoo, ljoof (“dear, sweet”), Ljoote, Ljoowe (“love”), West Frisian leaf (“friendly, kind, cordial”), leafde (“love”), Dutch lief (“lovely, nice, sweet”), liefde (“love”), German lieb (“dear; lovable”), Liebe (“love”), German Low German Leevde, Lieve (“love”), Luxembourgish léif (“lovely, kind, nice, sweet”), Léift (“love”), Vilamovian łiwa (“love”), Yiddish ליב (lib, “nice; kind”), Icelandic ljúfur (“beloved, dear”), Norwegian Nynorsk, Swedish ljuv (“lovely, sweet”), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 (liufs, “beloved, dear”), Albanian lyp (“to beg”), Russian любовь (ljubovʹ, “love”), Lithuanian liaupsė (“praise”), Latin libido (“desire, lust”), Polish lubić (“to like”), Persian آلفتن (âloftan, “to enamor”), Sanskrit लोभ (lobha, “desire, greed”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: llove,loev,lovve,lvoe,olve

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of love - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

llove1loev2lovve1lvoe2olve2
Edit distance from "love"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "love"?
"love" is spelled L-O-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /lʌv/.
What does "love" mean?
As a noun, "love" means: A deep caring for the existence of another.
What words are commonly confused with "love"?
"love" is commonly confused with "LV", "low", "luv". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "love"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "love" is /lʌv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "love"?
From Middle English love, luve, from Old English lufu, from Proto-West Germanic *lubu, from Proto-Germanic *lubō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love, care, desire”). The close of a letter sense is presumably a truncation of With love or the l... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “love”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-O-V-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /lʌv/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “LV” - see the side-by-side comparison. love vs LV
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list