vilify

/ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/

//ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ// verb

"vilify" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“vilify” is uncommon English (frequency #57,161 among 969 “V” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#57,161
frequency rank, English
969
“V” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To say defamatory things about someone or something; to speak ill of.

Corpus desk

Index EN-vilify · vilify · English

vilify · rank #57,161 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #57,161
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 969
  • PHOTO-FINISH vespers

Nearest frequency peer: vespers (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “vilify”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “vilify” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for vilify
PropertyValue
Headwordvilify
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#57,161
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “vilify” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).vilifyfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “vespers” (#57,160), “virility” (#57,162), “verbose” (#57,158). Among 969 “V” headwords, “vilify” is #57,161. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

vilify is uncommon English at frequency #57,161 among 969 “V” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed /ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for vilify, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Late Latin vīlificāre (“vilify”). Equivalent to vile + -ify. Compare vilipend. The correct English form is vilify, spelled V-I-L-I-F-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    To say defamatory things about someone or something; to speak ill of.
  2. 2
    To belittle through speech; to put down.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how vilify appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. As one of the largest producers of genetically modified (GM) seeds in the country, Monsanto has been vilified by activists who describe GM products as 'frankenfood.'
  2. "Those who deliberately vilify China and sabotage the friendship between our two countries and do damage to our long-term friendship and benefits out of their sectoral or selfish interest will be cast aside in history,” he said. “Their children will be ashamed of mentioning their names."

Etymology

From Late Latin vīlificāre (“vilify”). Equivalent to vile + -ify. Compare vilipend.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "vilify"?
"vilify" is spelled V-I-L-I-F-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/.
What does "vilify" mean?
As a verb, "vilify" means: To say defamatory things about someone or something; to speak ill of.
How do you pronounce "vilify"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "vilify" is /ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "vilify"?
From Late Latin vīlificāre (“vilify”). Equivalent to vile + -ify. Compare vilipend. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "vilify", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list