English Word Reference Free

underdog

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "underdog", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "underdog" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "underdog" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

underdog is aEnglishnoun. It means: A competitor thought unlikely to win. Pronounced /ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/. Often confused with undergo.

Key facts for underdog
PropertyValue
Headwordunderdog
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/
Letters8
Frequency rank#18,982
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of underdog in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for underdog is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/. Corpus data places it at rank #18,982 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for underdog, with forms such as "nuderdog", "udnerdog", and "undderdog". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "undergo", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From under- + dog. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is underdog, spelled U-N-D-E-R-D-O-G, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A competitor thought unlikely to win.
  2. 2
    Somebody at a disadvantage.
  3. 3
    A high swing wherein the person pushing the swing runs beneath the swing while the person being pushed is at the forward limit of the arc.

Etymology

From under- + dog.

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: nuderdog,udnerdog,undderdog,undedrog,underddog,underdgo,underdogg,underodg,underrdog,undredog,unedrdog,unnderdog

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for underdog

Misspelling Variants of "underdog"

nuderdog8udnerdog8undderdog9undedrog8underddog9underdgo8underdogg9underodg8
Misspelling Variants of "underdog"

Frequency rank: #18,982 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "underdog"?
"underdog" is spelled U-N-D-E-R-D-O-G. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/.
What does "underdog" mean?
As a noun, "underdog" means: A competitor thought unlikely to win.
What words are commonly confused with "underdog"?
"underdog" is commonly confused with "undergo". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "underdog"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "underdog" is /ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "underdog"?
From under- + dog. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter U in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.