turmoil

/ˈtɜːmɔɪl/

//ˈtɜːmɔɪl// noun

"turmoil" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“turmoil” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #14,657 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#14,657
frequency rank, English
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A state of great disorder or uncertainty.

Key facts for turmoil
PropertyValue
Headwordturmoil
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈtɜːmɔɪl/
Letters7
Frequency rank#14,657
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “turmoil” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). turmoil lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for turmoil is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/. Corpus data places it at rank #14,657 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for turmoil, with forms such as "trumoil", "tturmoil", and "tumroil". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: Unknown. First appears c. 1526. Perhaps from Old French tremouille (“the hopper of a mill”). The correct English form is turmoil, spelled T-U-R-M-O-I-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A state of great disorder or uncertainty.
  2. 2
    Harassing labor; trouble; disturbance.

Etymology

Unknown. First appears c. 1526. Perhaps from Old French tremouille (“the hopper of a mill”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: trumoil,tturmoil,tumroil,turmiol,turmmoil,turmoill,turmoli,turomil,turrmoil,utrmoil

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of turmoil - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

trumoil2tturmoil1tumroil2turmiol2turmmoil1turmoill1turmoli2turomil2
Edit distance from "turmoil"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "turmoil"?
"turmoil" is spelled T-U-R-M-O-I-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/.
What does "turmoil" mean?
As a noun, "turmoil" means: A state of great disorder or uncertainty.
What are common misspellings of "turmoil"?
Common misspellings include "trumoil", "tturmoil", "tumroil", "turmiol", "turmmoil". The correct spelling is "turmoil".
How do you pronounce "turmoil"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "turmoil" is /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "turmoil"?
Unknown. First appears c. 1526. Perhaps from Old French tremouille (“the hopper of a mill”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “turmoil”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-U-R-M-O-I-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list