thaw
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "thaw", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "thaw" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "thaw" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
thaw is aEnglishverb. It means: To gradually melt, dissolve, or become fluid; to soften from frozen. Pronounced /θɔː/. Often confused with the and tho.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | thaw |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /θɔː/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #23,130 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for thaw is 4 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /θɔː/. Corpus data places it at rank #23,130 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for thaw, with forms such as "htaw", "tahw", and "thaww". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "the", "tho", "thy", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English thowen, thawen, from Old English þawian, *þāwan (“to thaw”), from Proto-West Germanic *þauwjan, from Proto-Germanic *þawjaną (“to thaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to melt”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian daie, dauje (“to thaw”)… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is thaw, spelled T-H-A-W, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To gradually melt, dissolve, or become fluid; to soften from frozen.
- 2To become sufficiently warm to melt ice and snow, said in reference to the weather.
- 3To grow gentle or genial.
- 4To gradually cause frozen things (such as earth, snow, ice) to melt, soften, or dissolve.
Etymology
From Middle English thowen, thawen, from Old English þawian, *þāwan (“to thaw”), from Proto-West Germanic *þauwjan, from Proto-Germanic *þawjaną (“to thaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to melt”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian daie, dauje (“to thaw”), West Frisian teie (“to thaw”), Dutch dooien (“to thaw”), German Low German deien (“to thaw”), German tauen (“to thaw”), Swedish töa (“to thaw”), Icelandic þeyja (“to thaw”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: htaw,tahw,thaww,thhaw,thwa,tthaw
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for thaw
Misspelling Variants of "thaw"
Frequency rank: #23,130 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index: