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tariff

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "tariff", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "tariff" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "tariff" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

tariff is aEnglishnoun. It means: A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves. Pronounced /ˈtæɹɪf/. Often confused with tiff and Tariq.

Key facts for tariff
PropertyValue
Headwordtariff
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈtæɹɪf/
Letters6
Frequency rank#15,290
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of tariff in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for tariff is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtæɹɪf/. Corpus data places it at rank #15,290 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for tariff, with forms such as "atriff", "tairff", and "tarfif". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "tiff", "Tariq", "thrift", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Italian tariffa (“arithmetical table; list of customs duties”), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf, “notification, explanation”). Equivalent to Portuguese and Spanish tarifa and the French tarif and first attested in 1592. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is tariff, spelled T-A-R-I-F-F, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.
  2. 2
    A schedule of rates, fees or prices.
  3. 3
    A sentence determined according to a scale of standard penalties for certain categories of crime.

Etymology

From Italian tariffa (“arithmetical table; list of customs duties”), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf, “notification, explanation”). Equivalent to Portuguese and Spanish tarifa and the French tarif and first attested in 1592.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: atriff,tairff,tarfif,tarif,tarriff,traiff,ttariff

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for tariff

Misspelling Variants of "tariff"

atriff6tairff6tarfif6tarif5tarriff7traiff6ttariff7
Misspelling Variants of "tariff"

Frequency rank: #15,290 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "tariff"?
"tariff" is spelled T-A-R-I-F-F. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtæɹɪf/.
What does "tariff" mean?
As a noun, "tariff" means: A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.
What words are commonly confused with "tariff"?
"tariff" is commonly confused with "tiff", "Tariq", "thrift". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "tariff"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "tariff" is /ˈtæɹɪf/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "tariff"?
From Italian tariffa (“arithmetical table; list of customs duties”), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf, “notification, explanation”). Equivalent to Portuguese and Spanish tarifa and the French tarif and first attested in 1592. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.