surety

/ˈʃɔːɹɪti/

//ˈʃɔːɹɪti// noun

"surety" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“surety” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #36,360 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#36,360
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
10
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Certainty.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

surety vs surly
67% similar
surety vs surry
67% similar
surety vs survey
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for surety
PropertyValue
Headwordsurety
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈʃɔːɹɪti/
Letters6
Frequency rank#36,360
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “surety” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). surety lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for surety is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈʃɔːɹɪti/. Corpus data places it at rank #36,360 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for surety, with forms such as "sruety", "ssurety", and "suerty". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "surly", "surry", "survey", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English surete, attested since the early 1300s in the sense "guarantee, promise, pledge, assurance", from Anglo-Norman seurté/Old French seurté with the same meaning (whence modern French sûreté), from Latin sēcūritās. Equivalent to sure + -ty. … The correct English form is surety, spelled S-U-R-E-T-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    Certainty.
  2. 2
    That which makes sure; that which confirms; ground of confidence or security.
  3. 3
    A promise to pay a sum of money in the event that another person fails to fulfill an obligation.
  4. 4
    One who undertakes to pay money or perform other acts in the event that his principal fails therein.
  5. 5
    A substitute; a hostage.
  6. 6
    Evidence; confirmation; warrant.

Etymology

From Middle English surete, attested since the early 1300s in the sense "guarantee, promise, pledge, assurance", from Anglo-Norman seurté/Old French seurté with the same meaning (whence modern French sûreté), from Latin sēcūritās. Equivalent to sure + -ty. The senses "security, safety, stability" and "certainty" are attested since the late 1300s. "One who undertakes to pay if another does not" is from the early 1400s. Doublet of security.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: sruety,ssurety,suerty,suretty,suretyy,sureyt,surrety,surtey,usrety

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of surety - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

sruety2ssurety1suerty2suretty1suretyy1sureyt2surrety1surtey2
Edit distance from "surety"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "surety"?
"surety" is spelled S-U-R-E-T-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈʃɔːɹɪti/.
What does "surety" mean?
As a noun, "surety" means: Certainty.
What words are commonly confused with "surety"?
"surety" is commonly confused with "surly", "surry", "survey". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "surety"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "surety" is /ˈʃɔːɹɪti/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "surety"?
From Middle English surete, attested since the early 1300s in the sense "guarantee, promise, pledge, assurance", from Anglo-Norman seurté/Old French seurté with the same meaning (whence modern French sûreté), from Latin sēcūritās. Equivalent to su... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “surety”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-U-R-E-T-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈʃɔːɹɪti/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “surly” - see the side-by-side comparison. surety vs surly
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list