solitary

/ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/

//ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi// noun

"solitary" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“solitary” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #10,771 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#10,771
frequency rank, English
8
letters
12
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - One who lives alone, or in solitude; an anchorite, hermit or recluse.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

solitary vs sanitary
75% similar
solitary vs salivary
75% similar
solitary vs solitaire
78% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for solitary
PropertyValue
Headwordsolitary
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/
Letters8
Frequency rank#10,771
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “solitary” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). solitary lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for solitary is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,771 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for solitary, with forms such as "oslitary", "sloitary", and "soiltary". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "sanitary", "salivary", "solitaire", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English solitarie, borrowed from Latin sōlitārius. Doublet of solitaire. The correct English form is solitary, spelled S-O-L-I-T-A-R-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    One who lives alone, or in solitude; an anchorite, hermit or recluse.
  2. 2
    Ellipsis of solitary confinement.
  3. 3
    The state of being solitary; solitude

Etymology

From Middle English solitarie, borrowed from Latin sōlitārius. Doublet of solitaire.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: oslitary,sloitary,soiltary,soliatry,solitarry,solitaryy,solitayr,solitray,solittary,sollitary,soltiary,ssolitary

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of solitary - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

oslitary2sloitary2soiltary2soliatry2solitarry1solitaryy1solitayr2solitray2
Edit distance from "solitary"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "solitary"?
"solitary" is spelled S-O-L-I-T-A-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/.
What does "solitary" mean?
As a noun, "solitary" means: One who lives alone, or in solitude; an anchorite, hermit or recluse.
What words are commonly confused with "solitary"?
"solitary" is commonly confused with "sanitary", "salivary", "solitaire". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "solitary"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "solitary" is /ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "solitary"?
From Middle English solitarie, borrowed from Latin sōlitārius. Doublet of solitaire. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “solitary”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-O-L-I-T-A-R-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “sanitary” - see the side-by-side comparison. solitary vs sanitary
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list