English Word Reference Free

sitting

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "sitting", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "sitting" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "sitting" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

sitting is aEnglishnoun. It means: A period during which one is seated for a specific purpose. Pronounced /ˈsɪtɪŋ/. It ranks #1,469 in English word frequency. Often confused with sting and string.

Key facts for sitting
PropertyValue
Headwordsitting
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɪtɪŋ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#1,469
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of sitting in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for sitting is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɪtɪŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,469 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for sitting, with forms such as "istting", "sititng", and "sittign". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "sting", "string", "sizing", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English sittyng, sittynge, equivalent to sit + -ing. Cognate with Dutch zitting (“a sitting, session”), German Sitzung (“a sitting, session”), Swedish sittning (“a sitting, session”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is sitting, spelled S-I-T-T-I-N-G, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A period during which one is seated for a specific purpose.
  2. 2
    A seance or other session with a medium or fortuneteller.
  3. 3
    A special seat allotted to a seat-holder, at church, etc.
  4. 4
    The part of the year in which judicial business is transacted.
  5. 5
    A legislative session (in the sense of meeting, and not period).
  6. 6
    The incubation of eggs by a bird.
  7. 7
    A clutch of eggs laid by a brooding bird.
  8. 8
    An uninterrupted application to anything for a time; the period during which one continues at anything.

Etymology

From Middle English sittyng, sittynge, equivalent to sit + -ing. Cognate with Dutch zitting (“a sitting, session”), German Sitzung (“a sitting, session”), Swedish sittning (“a sitting, session”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: istting,sititng,sittign,sittingg,sittinng,sittnig,ssitting,stiting

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for sitting

Misspelling Variants of "sitting"

istting7sititng7sittign7sittingg8sittinng8sittnig7ssitting8stiting7
Misspelling Variants of "sitting"

Frequency rank: #1,469 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sitting"?
"sitting" is spelled S-I-T-T-I-N-G. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɪtɪŋ/.
What does "sitting" mean?
As a noun, "sitting" means: A period during which one is seated for a specific purpose.
What words are commonly confused with "sitting"?
"sitting" is commonly confused with "sting", "string", "sizing". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "sitting"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sitting" is /ˈsɪtɪŋ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sitting"?
From Middle English sittyng, sittynge, equivalent to sit + -ing. Cognate with Dutch zitting (“a sitting, session”), German Sitzung (“a sitting, session”), Swedish sittning (“a sitting, session”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.