scarp

/skɑːp/

//skɑːp// noun

"scarp" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“scarp” is uncommon English (frequency #68,618 among 6,566 “S” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#68,618
frequency rank, English
6,566
“S” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.

Corpus desk

Index EN-scarp · scarp · English

scarp · rank #68,618 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #68,618
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 6,566
  • PHOTO-FINISH Sausalito

Nearest frequency peer: Sausalito (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “scarp”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “scarp” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for scarp
PropertyValue
Headwordscarp
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/skɑːp/
Letters5
Frequency rank#68,618
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “scarp” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).scarpfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Rare peers in the same band: “Sausalito” (#68,617), “schemer” (#68,619), “satiric” (#68,615). Among 6,566 “S” headwords, “scarp” is #68,618. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

scarp is uncommon English at frequency #68,618 among 6,566 “S” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /skɑːp/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for scarp, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: Apheretic form of escarp. Doublet of escarp. The correct English form is scarp, spelled S-C-A-R-P.

Definition

  1. 1
    The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.
  2. 2
    A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.
  3. 3
    Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how scarp appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. 2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text Sweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements…
  2. [...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.

Etymology

Apheretic form of escarp. Doublet of escarp.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "scarp"?
"scarp" is spelled S-C-A-R-P. The IPA pronunciation is /skɑːp/.
What does "scarp" mean?
As a noun, "scarp" means: The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.
How do you pronounce "scarp"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "scarp" is /skɑːp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "scarp"?
Apheretic form of escarp. Doublet of escarp. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "scarp", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list