sardine

/sɑːˈdiːn/

//sɑːˈdiːn// noun

"sardine" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“sardine” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #43,899 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#43,899
frequency rank, English
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings
9
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Any one of several species of small herring which are commonly preserved in olive oil or in tins for food, especially the pilchard, or European sardine (Sardina pilchardus, syn. Clupea pilchardus)....

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

sardine vs sarin
71% similar
sardine vs shrine
71% similar
sardine vs serine
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for sardine
PropertyValue
Headwordsardine
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/sɑːˈdiːn/
Letters7
Frequency rank#43,899
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “sardine” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). sardine lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for sardine is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /sɑːˈdiːn/. Corpus data places it at rank #43,899 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for sardine, with forms such as "asrdine", "sadrine", and "sarddine". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "sarin", "shrine", "serine", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French sardine (cognate with Spanish sardina, Italian sardina), Latin sardīna; from Ancient Greek σαρδίνη (sardínē). The correct English form is sardine, spelled S-A-R-D-I-N-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any one of several species of small herring which are commonly preserved in olive oil or in tins for food, especially the pilchard, or European sardine (Sardina pilchardus, syn. Clupea pilchardus). The American sardines of the Atlantic coast are mostly the young of the Atlantic herring and of the menhaden.
  2. 2
    Someone packed or crammed into a small space.

Etymology

Borrowed from French sardine (cognate with Spanish sardina, Italian sardina), Latin sardīna; from Ancient Greek σαρδίνη (sardínē).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: asrdine,sadrine,sarddine,sardien,sardinne,sardnie,saridne,sarrdine,sradine,ssardine

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of sardine - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

asrdine2sadrine2sarddine1sardien2sardinne1sardnie2saridne2sarrdine1
Edit distance from "sardine"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sardine"?
"sardine" is spelled S-A-R-D-I-N-E. The IPA pronunciation is /sɑːˈdiːn/.
What does "sardine" mean?
As a noun, "sardine" means: Any one of several species of small herring which are commonly preserved in olive oil or in tins for food, especially the pilchard, or European sardine (Sardina pilchardus, syn. Clupea pilchardus)....
What words are commonly confused with "sardine"?
"sardine" is commonly confused with "sarin", "shrine", "serine". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "sardine"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sardine" is /sɑːˈdiːn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sardine"?
Borrowed from French sardine (cognate with Spanish sardina, Italian sardina), Latin sardīna; from Ancient Greek σαρδίνη (sardínē). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “sardine”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-A-R-D-I-N-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /sɑːˈdiːn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “sarin” - see the side-by-side comparison. sardine vs sarin
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list