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green

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

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5 characters

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English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "green", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "green" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "green" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

green is aEnglishnoun. It means: The color of grass and leaves; a primary additive color midway between yellow and blue which is evoked by light between roughly 495–570 nm. Pronounced /ɡɹiːn/. It ranks #771 in English word frequency. Often confused with grew and grey.

Key facts for green
PropertyValue
Headwordgreen
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɡɹiːn/
Letters5
Frequency rank#771
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of green in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for green is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɡɹiːn/. Corpus data places it at rank #771 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 14 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for green, with forms such as "geren", "ggreen", and "greenn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "grew", "grey", "Greg", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *grōniz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *grōnī Old English grēne Middle English grene English green From Middle English grene, from Old English grēne, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz, fr… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is green, spelled G-R-E-E-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The color of grass and leaves; a primary additive color midway between yellow and blue which is evoked by light between roughly 495–570 nm.
  2. 2
    A member of a green party; an environmentalist.
  3. 3
    A putting green, the part of a golf course near the hole.
  4. 4
    The surface upon which bowls is played.
  5. 5
    One of the color balls used in snooker, with a value of 3 points.
  6. 6
    A public patch of land in the middle of a settlement.
  7. 7
    A grassy plain; a piece of ground covered with verdant herbage.
  8. 8
    Fresh leaves or branches of trees or other plants; wreaths.
  9. 9
    Any substance or pigment of a green color.
  10. 10
    A green light used as a signal.
  11. 11
    Marijuana.
  12. 12
    Money.
  13. 13
    One of the three color charges for quarks.
  14. 14
    Ellipsis of green room.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *grōniz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *grōnī Old English grēne Middle English grene English green From Middle English grene, from Old English grēne, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”). More at grow. Doublet of Gruen. See also North Frisian green, West Frisian grien, Dutch groen, Low German grön, green, greun, German grün, Danish and Norwegian Nynorsk grøn, Swedish grön, Norwegian Bokmål grønn, Icelandic grænn. The sense of obscene, pornographic, or sexual in the Philippines is a semantic loan from Spanish verde. In other varieties of English, blue is the color instead associated with obscenity or pornography.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: geren,ggreen,greenn,gren,grene,grreen,rgeen

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for green

Misspelling Variants of "green"

geren5ggreen6greenn6gren4grene5grreen6rgeen5
Misspelling Variants of "green"

Frequency rank: #771 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "green"?
"green" is spelled G-R-E-E-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ɡɹiːn/.
What does "green" mean?
As a noun, "green" means: The color of grass and leaves; a primary additive color midway between yellow and blue which is evoked by light between roughly 495–570 nm.
What words are commonly confused with "green"?
"green" is commonly confused with "grew", "grey", "Greg". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "green"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "green" is /ɡɹiːn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "green"?
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *grōniz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *grōnī Old English grēne Middle English grene English green From Middle English grene, from Old English grēne, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter G in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.