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samaritan

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "samaritan", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "samaritan" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "samaritan" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

Samaritan is aEnglishnoun. It means: A native, or inhabitant of Samaria; especially one practising certain ethnoreligious traditions indigenous to that region. Pronounced /səˈmæɹɪtən/. Often confused with Samaria.

Key facts for Samaritan
PropertyValue
HeadwordSamaritan
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/səˈmæɹɪtən/
Letters9
Frequency rank#23,981
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of Samaritan in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Samaritan is 9 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /səˈmæɹɪtən/. Corpus data places it at rank #23,981 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 13 likely wrong-spelling variants for Samaritan, with forms such as "asmaritan", "saamritan", and "samairtan". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "Samaria", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin Samarītānus, from Ancient Greek Σαμαρείτης (Samareítēs), from Σαμαρεία (Samareía, “Samaria”), derived from Biblical Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹנִים (Šōmərôním) and שֹׁמְרוֹן (Šōmərôn) respectively. Attested in Old English. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is Samaritan, spelled S-A-M-A-R-I-T-A-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A native, or inhabitant of Samaria; especially one practising certain ethnoreligious traditions indigenous to that region.
  2. 2
    A charitable person, one who helps others (from the Bible story in Luke 10:30–37).
  3. 3
    A person who works for the Samaritans telephone helpline, taking calls from suicidal members of the public.

Etymology

From Latin Samarītānus, from Ancient Greek Σαμαρείτης (Samareítēs), from Σαμαρεία (Samareía, “Samaria”), derived from Biblical Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹנִים (Šōmərôním) and שֹׁמְרוֹן (Šōmərôn) respectively. Attested in Old English.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: asmaritan,saamritan,samairtan,samariatn,samaritann,samaritna,samarittan,samarritan,samartian,sammaritan,samraitan,smaaritan,ssamaritan

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for Samaritan

Misspelling Variants of "Samaritan"

asmaritan9saamritan9samairtan9samariatn9samaritann10samaritna9samarittan10samarritan10
Misspelling Variants of "Samaritan"

Frequency rank: #23,981 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Samaritan"?
"Samaritan" is spelled S-A-M-A-R-I-T-A-N. The IPA pronunciation is /səˈmæɹɪtən/.
What does "Samaritan" mean?
As a noun, "Samaritan" means: A native, or inhabitant of Samaria; especially one practising certain ethnoreligious traditions indigenous to that region.
What words are commonly confused with "Samaritan"?
"Samaritan" is commonly confused with "Samaria". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Samaritan"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Samaritan" is /səˈmæɹɪtən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Samaritan"?
From Latin Samarītānus, from Ancient Greek Σαμαρείτης (Samareítēs), from Σαμαρεία (Samareía, “Samaria”), derived from Biblical Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹנִים (Šōmərôním) and שֹׁמְרוֹן (Šōmərôn) respectively. Attested in Old English. See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.