sale
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "sale", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "sale" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "sale" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
sale is aEnglishnoun. It means: An exchange of goods or services for currency or credit. Pronounced /seːl/. It ranks #1,110 in English word frequency. Often confused with se and SL.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | sale |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /seːl/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #1,110 |
| Misspellings tracked | 4 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for sale is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /seːl/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,110 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for sale, with forms such as "asle", "sael", and "slae". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "se", "SL", "she", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English sale, from Old English sala (“act of selling, sale”), from Old Norse sala (“sale”), from Proto-Germanic *salō (“delivery”), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to grab”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is sale, spelled S-A-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1An exchange of goods or services for currency or credit.
- 2Ellipsis of discount sale (“the sale of goods at reduced prices”).
- 3The act of putting up for auction to the highest bidder.
Etymology
From Middle English sale, from Old English sala (“act of selling, sale”), from Old Norse sala (“sale”), from Proto-Germanic *salō (“delivery”), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to grab”).
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: asle,sael,slae,ssale
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for sale
Misspelling Variants of "sale"
Frequency rank: #1,110 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: