retouch

/ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/

//ɹɪˈtʌtʃ// verb

"retouch" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“retouch” is uncommon English (frequency #76,273 among 3,094 “R” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#76,273
frequency rank, English
3,094
“R” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To improve something (especially a photograph), by adding or correcting details, or by removing flaws.

Corpus desk

Index EN-retouch · retouch · English

retouch · rank #76,273 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #76,273
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,094
  • PHOTO-FINISH Reichenbach

Nearest frequency peer: Reichenbach (-7 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “retouch”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “retouch” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for retouch
PropertyValue
Headwordretouch
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#76,273
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “retouch” in English

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).retouchfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Rare peers in the same band: “Reichenbach” (#76,266), “rookery” (#76,280), “rehashing” (#76,265). Among 3,094 “R” headwords, “retouch” is #76,273. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

retouch is uncommon English at frequency #76,273 among 3,094 “R” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for retouch, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French retoucher. The correct English form is retouch, spelled R-E-T-O-U-C-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    To improve something (especially a photograph), by adding or correcting details, or by removing flaws.
  2. 2
    To colour the roots of hair to match hair previously coloured.
  3. 3
    To modify a flint tool by making secondary flaking along the cutting edge.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how retouch appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. For time ſhall with his ready pencil ſtand; Retouch your figures with his ripening hand; Mellow your colors, and imbrown the teint; Add every grace, which time alone can grant; To future ages ſhall your fame convey, And give more beauties than he takes away.

Etymology

From French retoucher.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "retouch"?
"retouch" is spelled R-E-T-O-U-C-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/.
What does "retouch" mean?
As a verb, "retouch" means: To improve something (especially a photograph), by adding or correcting details, or by removing flaws.
How do you pronounce "retouch"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "retouch" is /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "retouch"?
From French retoucher. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "retouch", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list