restraint
/ɹɪˈstɹeɪnt/
"restraint" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“restraint” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #12,312 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #12,312
- frequency rank, English
- 9
- letters
- 14
- tracked misspellings
- 3
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - something that restrains, ties, fastens or secures
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | restraint |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnt/ |
| Letters | 9 |
| Frequency rank | #12,312 |
| Misspellings tracked | 14 |
| Confusable pairs | 3 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “restraint” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for restraint is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnt/. Corpus data places it at rank #12,312 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for restraint, with forms such as "erstraint", "resrtaint", and "resstraint". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "restrict", "restrain", "restrained", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English restreynte, from Old French restreinte; more at restrain. The correct English form is restraint, spelled R-E-S-T-R-A-I-N-T.
Definition
- 1something that restrains, ties, fastens or secures
- 2control or caution; reserve
Etymology
From Middle English restreynte, from Old French restreinte; more at restrain.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: erstraint,resrtaint,resstraint,restarint,restrainnt,restraintt,restraitn,restranit,restriant,restrraint,resttraint,retsraint,rrestraint,rsetraint
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of restraint - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "restraint"?
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Using “restraint”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is R-E-S-T-R-A-I-N-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “restrict” - see the side-by-side comparison. restraint vs restrict
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.