respire

/ɹɪˈspʌɪə/

//ɹɪˈspʌɪə// verb

"respire" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“respire” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To breathe in and out successively.

Corpus desk

Index EN-respire · respire · English

respire · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "R" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for respire
PropertyValue
Headwordrespire
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɹɪˈspʌɪə/
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “respire” in English

respireranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

respire is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /ɹɪˈspʌɪə/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 5 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for respire, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our dataset records no confusable match here, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English respiren, borrowed from Old French respirer or Latin respīrō (“to blow back, breathe out”), from re- (“back”) + spīrō (“to breathe, blow”). The correct English form is respire, spelled R-E-S-P-I-R-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To breathe in and out successively.
  2. 2
    To breathe in and out successively.
  3. 3
    To take up oxygen and produce carbon dioxide (as animals do), or vice versa (as plants do).
  4. 4
    To (inhale and) exhale; to breathe.
  5. 5
    To recover hope, courage, or strength after a time of difficulty.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how respire appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The breath of heav'n fresh-blowing, pure and sweet, / With day-spring born; here leave me to respire.
  2. Second Day.—Hold the breath five seconds. Respire, and hold the breath ten seconds. Respire, and hold the breath fifteen seconds.

Etymology

From Middle English respiren, borrowed from Old French respirer or Latin respīrō (“to blow back, breathe out”), from re- (“back”) + spīrō (“to breathe, blow”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "respire"?
"respire" is spelled R-E-S-P-I-R-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈspʌɪə/.
What does "respire" mean?
As a verb, "respire" means: To breathe in and out successively.
How do you pronounce "respire"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "respire" is /ɹɪˈspʌɪə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "respire"?
From Middle English respiren, borrowed from Old French respirer or Latin respīrō (“to blow back, breathe out”), from re- (“back”) + spīrō (“to breathe, blow”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list