perspire

/pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/

//pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)// verb

"perspire" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“perspire” is uncommon English (frequency #95,263 among 46,516 “P” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#95,263
frequency rank, English
46,516
“P” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.

Key facts for perspire
PropertyValue
Headwordperspire
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/
Letters8
Frequency rank#95,263
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “perspire” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). perspire lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

perspire is uncommon English at frequency #95,263 among 46,516 “P” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed /pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for perspire, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French perspirer and its source Latin perspīrō (“to breathe everywhere, blow constantly”), from per (“through”) + spīrō (“to breathe”); see spirit. The correct English form is perspire, spelled P-E-R-S-P-I-R-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.
  2. 2
    To be evacuated or excreted, or to exude, through the pores of the skin.
  3. 3
    To cause (someone) to sweat.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French perspirer and its source Latin perspīrō (“to breathe everywhere, blow constantly”), from per (“through”) + spīrō (“to breathe”); see spirit.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "perspire"?
"perspire" is spelled P-E-R-S-P-I-R-E. The IPA pronunciation is /pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/.
What does "perspire" mean?
As a verb, "perspire" means: To emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.
How do you pronounce "perspire"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "perspire" is /pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "perspire"?
Borrowed from Middle French perspirer and its source Latin perspīrō (“to breathe everywhere, blow constantly”), from per (“through”) + spīrō (“to breathe”); see spirit. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “perspire”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-E-R-S-P-I-R-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list