recipient

/ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/

//ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt// noun

"recipient" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“recipient” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,838 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#7,838
frequency rank, English
9
letters
13
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - One who receives.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

recipient vs resilient
78% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for recipient
PropertyValue
Headwordrecipient
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/
Letters9
Frequency rank#7,838
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “recipient” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). recipient lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for recipient is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,838 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 13 likely wrong-spelling variants for recipient, with forms such as "ercipient", "rceipient", and "reccipient". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "resilient", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French récipient, from Latin recipiēns, present participle of recipiō (“to receive”). The correct English form is recipient, spelled R-E-C-I-P-I-E-N-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    One who receives.
  2. 2
    A person receiving donor organs or tissues.
  3. 3
    The portion of an alembic or other still in which the distilled liquid is collected.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French récipient, from Latin recipiēns, present participle of recipiō (“to receive”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ercipient,rceipient,reccipient,reciipent,recipeint,recipiennt,recipientt,recipietn,recipinet,recippient,recpiient,reicpient,rrecipient

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of recipient - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ercipient2rceipient2reccipient1reciipent2recipeint2recipiennt1recipientt1recipietn2
Edit distance from "recipient"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "recipient"?
"recipient" is spelled R-E-C-I-P-I-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/.
What does "recipient" mean?
As a noun, "recipient" means: One who receives.
What words are commonly confused with "recipient"?
"recipient" is commonly confused with "resilient". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "recipient"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "recipient" is /ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "recipient"?
Borrowed from Middle French récipient, from Latin recipiēns, present participle of recipiō (“to receive”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “recipient”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-E-C-I-P-I-E-N-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “resilient” - see the side-by-side comparison. recipient vs resilient
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list