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ratify

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "ratify", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "ratify" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "ratify" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

ratify is aEnglishverb. It means: To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on. Pronounced /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/. Often confused with ratio and rating.

Key facts for ratify
PropertyValue
Headwordratify
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈɹætɪfaɪ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#31,306
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of ratify in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for ratify is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/. Corpus data places it at rank #31,306 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for ratify, with forms such as "artify", "raitfy", and "ratfiy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "ratio", "rating", "ration", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Old French ratifier, from Medieval Latin ratifico, from Latin ratus (“reckoned”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is ratify, spelled R-A-T-I-F-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on.

Etymology

From Old French ratifier, from Medieval Latin ratifico, from Latin ratus (“reckoned”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: artify,raitfy,ratfiy,ratiffy,ratifyy,ratiyf,rattify,rratify,rtaify

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for ratify

Misspelling Variants of "ratify"

artify6raitfy6ratfiy6ratiffy7ratifyy7ratiyf6rattify7rratify7
Misspelling Variants of "ratify"

Frequency rank: #31,306 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "ratify"?
"ratify" is spelled R-A-T-I-F-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/.
What does "ratify" mean?
As a verb, "ratify" means: To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on.
What words are commonly confused with "ratify"?
"ratify" is commonly confused with "ratio", "rating", "ration". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "ratify"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "ratify" is /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "ratify"?
From Old French ratifier, from Medieval Latin ratifico, from Latin ratus (“reckoned”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.