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rabbet

/ˈɹæb.ɪt/noun, verb

rabbet is a noun meaning “A longitudinal channel, groove, or recess cut out of the edge or face of a plank of wood or other material; especially, one intended to fit another…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled R-A-B-B-E-T, and it appears about once in every 40 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of rabbet is rabbets.

What does rabbet mean?

noun

  1. 1

    A longitudinal channel, groove, or recess cut out of the edge or face of a plank of wood or other material; especially, one intended to fit another member to form a joint.

verb

  1. 1

    To cut a rabbet in a piece of material.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce rabbet?

  • /ˈɹæb.ɪt/

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_(NaomiAmethyst)-rabbet.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of rabbet

  • rabbets plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • rabbeting participle, present
  • rabbeted participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is rabbet?

Rabbet appears about once in every 40 million words in written English, the 194,306th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Words people confuse with rabbet

Sounds like: rabbit (Wiktionary's homophone list; some hold only in some accents).

Sources: English Wiktionary (homophones, alternative spellings).

Rabbet in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense channel, groove of recess in e.g. wood:

LanguageWords
Frenchfeuillure
GermanNutnaht, Falz

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does rabbet come from?

From Middle English rabeten, from Old French raboter, rabouter (“to thrust back”, verb), from Old French re- + boter, bouter. Doublet of rebut. The noun is from Middle English rabet, from Old French rabot, from the verb.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).