rabbit
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "rabbit", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "rabbit" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "rabbit" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
rabbit is aEnglishnoun. It means: A mammal of most genera of the family Leporidae, with long ears, long hind legs and a short, fluffy tail. Pronounced /ˈɹæbɪt/. It ranks #6,609 in English word frequency. Often confused with rabid and rabble.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | rabbit |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈɹæbɪt/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #6,609 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 4 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for rabbit is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɹæbɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,609 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for rabbit, with forms such as "arbbit", "rabbitt", and "rabbti". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "rabid", "rabble", "rabbi", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English rabet, rabette, from Anglo-Latin rabettus, from dialectal Old French rabotte, probably a diminutive of Middle Dutch or West Flemish robbe (“rabbit, seal”), of uncertain origin; possibly some imitative verb, maybe robben, rubben (“to rub”… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is rabbit, spelled R-A-B-B-I-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A mammal of most genera of the family Leporidae, with long ears, long hind legs and a short, fluffy tail.
- 2The meat from this animal.
- 3The fur of a rabbit typically used to imitate another animal's fur.
- 4A runner in a distance race whose goal is mainly to set the pace, either to tire a specific rival so that a teammate can win or to help another break a record; a pacesetter.
- 5A very poor batsman, selected as a bowler or wicket-keeper.
- 6A batsman who is frequently dismissed by the same bowler (said to be that player's rabbit).
- 7A large element at the beginning of a list of items to be bubble sorted, and thus tending to be quickly swapped into its correct position. Compare turtle.
- 8Rarebit; Welsh rabbit or a similar dish: melted cheese served atop toast.
- 9A pneumatically-controlled tool used to insert small samples of material inside the core of a nuclear reactor.
- 10A vibrator with a shaft and a clitoral stimulator usually shaped like a rabbit's ears.
Etymology
From Middle English rabet, rabette, from Anglo-Latin rabettus, from dialectal Old French rabotte, probably a diminutive of Middle Dutch or West Flemish robbe (“rabbit, seal”), of uncertain origin; possibly some imitative verb, maybe robben, rubben (“to rub”) is used here to allude to a characteristic of the animal. See rub. Related forms include Middle French rabouillet (“baby rabbit”) and in French rabot (“plane”)), coming via Walloon Old French (reflected nowadays as Walloon robète (“rabbit”)), from Middle Dutch robbe ("rabbit; seal"; whence Modern Dutch rob (“rabbit", also "seal”)); also Middle Low German robbe, rubbe (“rabbit”), and the later German Low German Rubbe, Robb (“seal”), West Frisian robbe (“seal”), Saterland Frisian Rubbe (“seal”), North Frisian rob (“seal”), borrowed into German Robbe (“seal”). Meant "young rabbit" until the 19th c., when it came to replace the original general term cony, owing to the latter's resemblance to and use as a euphemism for cunny, "vulva" (compare ass and donkey). Note that there is no inherited Germanic word for rabbits, since hares are the only leporids native to Britain (as with all of Europe outside the Iberian Peninsula and southwest France); rabbits were introduced from France in the late Middle Ages, likely after the Norman Invasion. (Fittingly, hare is indeed inherited from Proto-Germanic.)
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: arbbit,rabbitt,rabbti,rabibt,rabit,rbabit,rrabbit
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for rabbit
Misspelling Variants of "rabbit"
Frequency rank: #6,609 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index: