Skip to main content

pug

/pʌɡ/noun, verb

pug is spelled P-U-G: 3 letters and one syllable. It appears 1.3 times per million words in written English, the 25,070th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, pug means “A pug dog, a small dog of an ancient breed originating in China, having a snub nose, wrinkled face, squarish body, short smooth hair, and curled tail” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of pug is pugs.

How many letters and syllables are in pug?

Letters3: P-U-G
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writing1.3 times per million words; the 25,070th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search
Rhymes with
Same letters

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.

How common is pug?

Pug appears 1.3 times per million words in written English, the 25,070th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce pug?

  • US /pʌɡ/
  • Australia /pɐɡ/
  • /pʊɡ/

Pug has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pug.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

What rhymes with pug?

The 12 most written words on PlainSpell end in the same sounds as pug from its last stressed vowel (/ʌɡ/):

Spelled with the same letters in another order: gup.

Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).

Forms of pug

  • pugs plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • pugging participle, present
  • pugged participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does pug mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A pug dog, a small dog of an ancient breed originating in China, having a snub nose, wrinkled face, squarish body, short smooth hair, and curled tail.

  2. 2

    A pug moth, often with a descriptive word: any geometrid moth of the tribe Eupitheciini, especially the genus Eupithecia; a geometer moth.

  3. 3

    In full pug hood: a hood, sometimes with a short cloak attached, worn by women around the middle of the 18th century.

  4. 4

    In full pug engine: a small locomotive chiefly used for shunting (“moving trains from one track to another, or carriages from one train to another”).

  5. 5

    UKarchaicAlso used as a proper name: any of various animals, such as a ferret, hare, squirrel, or young salmon.

  6. 6

    UKarchaicSynonym of teg (“a sheep (originally a ewe) in its second year, or from the time it is weaned until it is first shorn”).

  7. 7

    UKarchaicobsoleteAn ape, a monkey; also (by extension) a human child.

  8. 8

    UKarchaicobsoleteA fox.

  9. 9

    The footprint or pawprint of an animal; a pugmark.

  10. 10

    Clay, soil, or other material which has been mixed and worked until flexible, soft, and free from air pockets and thus suitable for making bricks, pottery, etc.; also, any other material with a similar consistency or function, especially (Australia) auriferous (“gold-bearing”) clay.

  11. 11

    Ellipsis of pug mill (“kind of mill for grinding, mixing, and working clay”).

  12. 12

    Alternative letter-case form of PuG (“a group of players who are unknown to each other, grouped together to work toward a short-term goal such as completing a dungeon or a raid”).

  13. 13

    informalClipping of pugilist (“one who fights with their fists, especially a professional prize fighter; a boxer”).

  14. 14

    ScotlandUKarchaicThe residue left after pressing apples for cider; pomace.

  15. 15

    ScotlandUKobsoleteOften in the plural: the husks and other refuse removed from grain by winnowing; chaff.

verb

  1. 1

    rareTo hit or punch (someone or something); also, to poke (someone or something).

  2. 2

    To fill or stop up (a space) with pug (noun etymology 5, noun sense 1), clay, sawdust, or other material by tamping; (specifically) to fill in (the space between joists of a floor, a partition, etc.) with some material to deaden sound, make fireproof, etc.

  3. 3

    To mix and work (wet clay) until flexible, soft, and free from air pockets and suitable for making bricks, pottery, etc.

    to pug clay ready for shaping

  4. 4

    AustraliaarchaicOf cattle, etc.: to trample (the ground, a place, etc.) until it becomes muddy and soft; to poach.

  5. 5

    archaicTo pack or tamp (something) into a small space.

  6. 6

    archaicTo pack or tamp into a small space.

  7. 7

    ScotlandTo pull or tug (something).

  8. 8

    ScotlandobsoleteTo spoil (something) by touching too much.

  9. 9

    ScotlandFollowed by at: to pull or tug.

  10. 10

    BritishIndiaobsoleterareTo track (an animal) by following pawprints; also (by extension) to track (a person) by following footprints.

noun

as PuG
  1. 1

    Acronym of pickup group (“group of players who are unknown to each other, grouped together to work toward a short-term goal, such as completing a dungeon or a raid”).

verb

as PuG
  1. 1

    To participate in structured content of an online game as part of a pickup group.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Pug in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense small dog:

LanguageWords
Frenchcarlin
GermanMops, Mopshund
Portuguesepug
Spanishdoguillo, carlino

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does pug come from?

Origin unknown, possibly related to West Flemish pugge (“(adjective) small; (noun) short person; pet name derived from the first name Pugge”); though it is uncertain whether sense 1 (“senses relating to someone or something small”) and sense 2 (“senses relating to people”) are derived from the same source. Etymology 1 sense 1.8 (“small demon”) was probably influenced by, though not a variant of, puck.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after pug