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publish

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "publish", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "publish" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "publish" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

publish is aEnglishverb. It means: To issue (something, such as printed work) for distribution and/or sale. Pronounced /ˈpʌblɪʃ/. It ranks #6,088 in English word frequency. Often confused with punish and purplish.

Key facts for publish
PropertyValue
Headwordpublish
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈpʌblɪʃ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#6,088
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of publish in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for publish is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpʌblɪʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,088 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for publish, with forms such as "pbulish", "ppublish", and "pubblish". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "punish", "purplish", "published", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English publicen (by analogy with banish, finish), from Old French publier, from Latin publicare (“to make public, show or tell to the people, make known, declare, also (and earlier) confiscate for public use”), from publicus (“pertaining to the… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is publish, spelled P-U-B-L-I-S-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To issue (something, such as printed work) for distribution and/or sale.
  2. 2
    To announce to the public.
  3. 3
    To issue the work of (an author).
  4. 4
    To disseminate (a message) publicly via a newsgroup, forum, blog, etc.
  5. 5
    To issue a medium (e.g. publication).
  6. 6
    To have one's work accepted for a publication.
  7. 7
    To be made available in a printed publication or other medium.
  8. 8
    To make (information such as an event) available to components that wish to be notified (subscribers).
  9. 9
    To preach (as a Jehovah's Witness).

Etymology

From Middle English publicen (by analogy with banish, finish), from Old French publier, from Latin publicare (“to make public, show or tell to the people, make known, declare, also (and earlier) confiscate for public use”), from publicus (“pertaining to the people, public”); see public.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: pbulish,ppublish,pubblish,pubilsh,publihs,publishh,publissh,publlish,publsih,pulbish,upblish

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for publish

Misspelling Variants of "publish"

pbulish7ppublish8pubblish8pubilsh7publihs7publishh8publissh8publlish8
Misspelling Variants of "publish"

Frequency rank: #6,088 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "publish"?
"publish" is spelled P-U-B-L-I-S-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpʌblɪʃ/.
What does "publish" mean?
As a verb, "publish" means: To issue (something, such as printed work) for distribution and/or sale.
What words are commonly confused with "publish"?
"publish" is commonly confused with "punish", "purplish", "published". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "publish"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "publish" is /ˈpʌblɪʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "publish"?
From Middle English publicen (by analogy with banish, finish), from Old French publier, from Latin publicare (“to make public, show or tell to the people, make known, declare, also (and earlier) confiscate for public use”), from publicus (“pertain... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.